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E-booklet Information about TVEL Corporation |
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Quality of production |
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Zirconium
Zirconium is fabricated at Chepetsk Mechanical Plant which is the only in Russia and one of the three largest plants in the world specializing in such production.
Chepetsk Mechanical Plant produces a broad range of zirconium and its alloy items, which are used in nuclear power; diode and aerospace machinery;
car, gas and oil refining industry; and shipbuilding.
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TVEL Fuel Company Address: 49 Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow 115409 Tel.: +7 495 239-49-22, +7 495 988-8282 (commutator) Fax: +7 495 988-8383 ext. 6956 E-mail: info@tvel.ru |
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TVEL Fuel Company fully meets nuclear fuel demands in Russia. The Fuel Company’s share at the world market amounts to 17%. The products are supplied to 13 countries.
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Nuclear fuel cycle
Nuclear fuel cycle is a combination of techniques for mining uranium, nuclear reactor fuel production and preparing the fuel for the use and after-use disposal. The notion “fuel cycle” specifies the fact that spent or irradiated nuclear fuel (SNF) can be regenerated after special treatment. The nuclear fuel cycle, including ultimate disposal of high-level waste, takes generally 50 to 100 years.
Nuclear power fuel cycle can be divided into three phases. The initial phase covers uranium ore mining through supply of fabricated fuel assemblies to NPP sites. The next phase includes reactor operation to generate electricity and temporary store SNF at NPP site. The final phase includes several operations: irradiated fuel transportation to a special storage facility or SNF reprocessing plant and burial of vitrified high-level waste after reprocessing.
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